Isotope Data Punch Cards, the "Datadex" (1961 - 1970) |
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Manufactured (ca. 1961
- 1970) by the Scientific Equipment Company of Each of the 200 or so
punch cards, also known as “keysort” cards, contains the following
information for one nuclide: atomic number; half-life; alpha, beta, and
gamma energies; and % intensities of any emitted radiation. The data came
from the National Academy of Sciences “Nuclear Data Sheets.”
To use the Datadex, you simply insert the sorting needle into the
appropriate hole on the margin of the cards. For example, to identify
nuclides with gamma emissions of 1274 keV, stick the needle into the holes
marked 1.250-1.300 MeV. When the needle is lifted, the cards with the
indicated range of gamma ray energies drop off . If the unknown emits
another gamma ray, a second search is performed on the selected cards. |
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The idea of using punch
cards to store nuclear data and using a needle to sort them was first
described in the early 1950s (Lenihan 1952; Bonino 1953), but I believe that
the Isotope Data Index was the first commercially available version. Price: $30.00 in 1961. Donated by David Allard References |
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Last updated: 07/25/07
Copyright 1999, Oak Ridge Associated Universities